THCP vs. Delta 9 THC

Cannabis is a fascinating plant that naturally produces a diverse array of compounds. Among these, delta 9 THC stands out as the primary psychoactive component and the most well-known cannabinoid. However, the increasing interest in hemp-derived alternative cannabinoids has brought a variety of new and intriguing compounds to the forefront, such as THCP.

In this article, we’ll compare THCP and delta 9 THC, taking a closer look at the qualities that differentiate these cannabinoids, their effects, uses, and potential benefits. Keep reading to discover how these two cannabinoids compare.

Key Takeaways

• Delta 9 THC, commonly known as THC, is a natural and the most famous cannabinoid found in cannabis plants. THCP, on the other hand, is a newcomer and a semi-synthetic cannabinoid created by synthesizing other cannabinoids.
• While Delta 9 THC has a 5-atom side chain, THCP has a 7-atom side chain, making it more psychoactive. To produce THCP, manufacturers start with hemp-derived major cannabinoids like CBG or CBD. Through a series of chemical reactions involving acids and solvents, they modify the molecular structure to convert these cannabinoids into THCP.
• Deciding which of these cannabinoids is better depends entirely on your preferences. Delta 9 THC offers the traditional and well-known high associated with marijuana, while THCP provides similar effects but with increased potency.

What is Delta 9 THC?

As the leading psychoactive component, most cannabis research focuses on Delta 9 THC, making it the most studied and well-known among the over 100 identified cannabinoids.

When people talk about THC, they usually refer to Delta 9 THC. However, there is an entire family of THC cannabinoids, including Delta 8, Delta 10, HHC, and THCP, which share similarities in chemical composition and effects. Despite these similarities, each compound has unique characteristics that distinguish it from the others.

THCP vs. Delta 9 THC: Natural or Synthetic

Both delta 9 THC and THCP naturally occur in the cannabis plant. However, delta 9 THC occurs in large amounts in marijuana plants, whereas THCP is found only in trace amounts in cannabis plants. Additionally, delta 9 THC results from converting or degrading precursor cannabinoids such as CBGA and THCA.

THCP vs. Delta 9 THC: Chemical Composition

While THCP and Delta 9 THC share undeniable similarities, they also have significant differences that set them apart.

First and foremost, THCP wouldn’t exist without Delta 9 THC, as THCP is essentially Delta 9 THC with an added phenolic group to its alkyl side chain. This altered molecular structure significantly changes how THCP interacts with the body, making its effects more potent than those of Delta 9.

Delta 9 THC has a five-atom side chain, whereas THCP has a seven-atom chain. This extended alkyl chain gives THCP its distinctive and dramatically amplified effects, distinguishing it from Delta 9 THC as a notably different compound.

THCP Vs. Delta 9 THC: Effects 

The answer is yes; THCP does produce a high that can be even more potent than the traditional delta 9 THC high, depending on individual tolerance, body chemistry, and dosage. The effects of THCP are quite similar to delta 9 THC, with commonly reported effects. Still, since traditional THC is so much more researched, specific studies have explored the impact of Delta 9 THC on emotions, cognition, and attention, with some data suggesting that its proper use could improve focus while studying.

• Improved Mood – Users experience a noticeable uplift in mood and overall well-being.
• Heightened Cognitive Stimulation – Enhanced mental clarity and stimulation.
• Altered Time Perception – Changes in the perception of time passing.
• Greater Relaxation – A strong sense of calm and relaxation.
• Enhanced Creativity – Increased creativity and imaginative thinking.
• Intensified Sensory Experiences – More vivid sensory perception, including heightened visual and auditory experiences.
• Euphoria – A powerful sense of happiness and euphoria.
• Increased Appetite – Stimulation of appetite, often called the “munchies.”
• Altered Sensory Perception – Changes in how sensory inputs are experienced, making sounds, sights, and tastes more vivid.

Potential Risks and Side Effects

• Dry Mouth – Commonly reported side effects.
• Dizziness – Some users may experience dizziness.
• Changes in Perception – Altered perception of reality can be mild and temporary.

Is THCP More Potent than Delta 9 THC?

Experts believe THCP is more potent than Delta 9 THC due to its longer alkyl side chain, which may offer a more intense psychoactive experience. While it can bind up to 33 times more to our endocannabinoid systems, our bodies can only bind to so much THCP. This means the effects will be about 3-5 times stronger than those from Delta 9 THC. 

Photo by Elsa Olofsson on Unsplash

Best Ways To Take THCP and Delta 9 THC

Many of the products developed for THCP and delta 9 THC are similar. Regardless of the cannabinoid, always start with the smallest dose and allow time for the effects to peak, especially if you’re new to using THCP or delta 9 THC. This cautious approach helps manage potency and duration, ensuring a safer and more enjoyable experience.

• Vapes: Both THCP and Delta 9 THC vapes are known for their quick and easy usage, delivering a rapid onset. Vapes are perfect for those seeking immediate effects and convenience.
• Infused Flower: For traditional cannabis enthusiasts, THCP and Delta 9 THC flower offer a classic smoking experience. Despite regional bans on Delta 9 THC flower, it remains a favorite among many users.
• Edibles: Both THCP and Delta 9 THC edibles provide a potent and long-lasting experience. It’s crucial to start with a low dose and wait for the effects to develop due to the delayed onset. This method is ideal for those seeking extended effects.

THCP Vs. Delta 9 THC: How Do They Work?

Current studies on THCP suggest that it has a deeper interaction with the endocannabinoid system compared to Delta 9 THC, indicating that THCP may have more profound effects.

• Entering Your Bloodstream – When you consume cannabinoids—whether by vaping, smoking, or eating—it enters your bloodstream. The onset of effects varies depending on the method of consumption.
• Binding to Receptors – Once in the bloodstream, THCP and Delta 9 THC bind to the CB1 receptors in the brain and nervous system, where they begin to work their magic.
• Feeling the Effects – By binding to endocannabinoid receptors, THCP and Delta 9 THC influence the release of certain neurotransmitters, positively impacting your mood and sensory perception.

THCP vs. Delta 9 THC: Legality, Accessibility, and Availability

Delta 9 THC

• Federal Level – Delta 9 THC derived from marijuana is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance and is illegal under federal law. However, hemp-derived Delta 9 THC products are legal if their Delta 9 THC content is less than 0.3% on a dry weight basis, as per the 2018 Farm Bill.
• State Level – Many states have legalized the medical or recreational use of Delta 9 THC, each with specific regulations. 
• Hemp vs. Cannabis – Delta 9 THC from hemp (with less than 0.3% THC) is federally legal but still subject to state laws. Marijuana-derived Delta 9 THC remains a controlled substance nationwide, except in states where it’s been legalized.

THCP

• Federal Level – THCP is legal under the 2018 Farm Bill as long as it comes from industrial hemp and contains less than 0.3% Delta 9 THC by dry weight.
• State Level – Few states have explicit laws regarding THCP, likely due to its lesser-known status.
• Hemp vs. Cannabis – THCP is typically produced in a lab by synthetically manipulating hemp-based cannabinoids. Its precise legal standing changes, but it is generally considered legal under the 2018 Farm Bill as long as it meets the Delta 9 THC content threshold.

Photo by Aditya Naidu on Unsplash

What to Look for When Buying THCP and Delta 9 THC

While cannabis laws are always expanding legalization in many states, there are still those that produce cannabis products that are not tested or manufactured to a high standard. When seeking THC products, always prioritize quality to ensure an authentic, top-notch, and safe experience.

Look for the following signs to ensure you are not partaking in harmful products: 

• Lab Tests – Always check for third-party tests to verify potency and purity.
• Ingredients – Opt for products with transparent ingredient lists.
• Manufacturer Reputation – Choose brands with a proven commitment to quality.
• User Reviews – Look at user comments for insights on the THCP product you’re interested in.

THCP vs. Delta 9 THC: Which is Better?

When you understand the characteristics that distinguish THCP from Delta 9 THC, it becomes clear how unique each compound is.

Deciding which cannabinoid is better depends entirely on your personal preferences. Delta 9 THC offers the traditional, well-known high associated with marijuana, while THCP provides similar effects but with significantly increased potency.

The key is to match your desired outcome with the natural qualities of each cannabinoid to achieve the experience that best suits your specific needs.

(Disclaimer reminder: This article is not medical advice. It is based on anecdotal user experience alone. If you are thinking about incorporating cannabis (delta-8 THC, delta-9 THC, CBD, etc) into your medicinal routine, please consult a healthcare professional. Do not stop taking any prescribed medications without first consulting your doctor.)

Disclaimer: This article reflects the laws of the United States at the time it was written. Because cannabis laws in the United States laws are subject to change at any time, please make sure that you are always staying up to date on your federal, state, and local county’s cannabis laws. Additionally, we are NOT encouraging anyone to break the law––we are simply showing people ways to legally and discreetly bring their cannabis products along with them on their travels so that they may have access to those products when they reach their intended destination.